Search results for "Unsteady Separation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Unsteady Separation and Navier-Stokes Solutions at High Reynolds Numbers

2010

We compute the numerical solutions for Navier-Stokes and Prandtl’s equations in the case of a uniform bidimensional flow past an impulsively started disk. The numerical approx- imation is based on a spectral methods imple- mented in a Grid environment. We investigate the relationship between the phenomena of unsteady separation of the flow and the exponential decay of the Fourier spectrum of the solutions. We show that Prandtl’s solution develops a separation singularity in a finite time. Navier-Stokes solutions are computed over a range of Reynolds numbers from 3000 to 50000. We show that the appearance of large gradients of the pressure in the stream- wise direction, reveals that the visc…

Boundary Layer TheoryNavier-Stokes SolutionUnsteady SeparationComplex SingularitieSpectral Methods.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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High Reynolds number Navier-Stokes solutions and boundary layer separation induced by a rectilinear vortex

2013

Abstract We compute the solutions of Prandtl’s and Navier–Stokes equations for the two dimensional flow induced by a rectilinear vortex interacting with a boundary in the half plane. For this initial datum Prandtl’s equation develops, in a finite time, a separation singularity. We investigate the different stages of unsteady separation for Navier–Stokes solution at different Reynolds numbers Re = 103–105, and we show the presence of a large-scale interaction between the viscous boundary layer and the inviscid outer flow. We also see a subsequent stage, characterized by the presence of a small-scale interaction, which is visible only for moderate-high Re numbers Re = 104–105. We also investi…

D'Alembert's paradoxGeneral Computer SciencePrandtl numberMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsHagen–Poiseuille flow from the Navier–Stokes equationsFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Reynolds numberPhysics - Fluid DynamicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Non-dimensionalization and scaling of the Navier–Stokes equationsBoundary layersymbolsTurbulent Prandtl numberReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsBoundary layer Unsteady separation Navier Stokes solutions Prandtl’s equation High Reynolds number flows.Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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High Reynolds number Navier-Stokes solutions and boundary layer separation induced by a rectilinear vortex array

2008

Numerical solutions of Prandtl’s equation and Navier Stokes equations are considered for the two dimensional flow induced by an array of periodic rec- tilinear vortices interacting with an infinite plane. We show how this initial datum develops a separation singularity for Prandtl equation. We investigate the asymptotic validity of boundary layer theory considering numerical solu- tions for the full Navier Stokes equations at high Reynolds numbers.

PhysicsPrandtl numberMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsReynolds numberNon-dimensionalization and scaling of the Navier–Stokes equationsunsteady separationReynolds equationPhysics::Fluid DynamicsFlow separationsymbols.namesakeBoundary layerPrandtl equation interactive viscous–inviscid equation.Navier Stokes solutionsymbolszero viscosity limitNavier–Stokes equationsReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Unsteady Separation for High Reynolds Numbers Navier-Stokes Solutions

2010

In this paper we compute the numerical solutions of Navier-Stokes equations in the case of the two dimensional disk impulsively started in a uniform back- ground flow. We shall solve the Navier-Stokes equations (for different Reynolds numbers ranging from 1.5 · 10^3 up to 10^5 ) with a fully spectral numerical scheme. We shall give a description of unsteady separation process in terms of large and small scale interactions acting over the flow. The beginning of these interactions will be linked to the topological change of the streamwise pressure gradient on the disk. Moreover we shall see how these stages of separation are related to the complex singularities of the solution. Infact the ana…

Unsteady Separation Phenomena High Reynolds Flows Navier-Stokes equations Prandtl equations zero viscosity limit Boundary Layer theorySettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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